The Value of LED Emergency Lighting in Fire Protection

If the electricity goes out, properly located LED emergency fittings clearly mark exit routes, helping occupants evacuate safely.

Unlike traditional fluorescent lights, LEDs turn on without delay and do not flicker, which is essential during emergencies.

LEDs also hold their brightness and colour integrity across their lifespan, reducing lighting gaps in areas such as stairwells and corridors.

Reasons to Upgrade to LED Emergency Lights

Many facilities still use traditional emergency lights with incandescent or fluorescent technology, which wear out quickly and consume more power.

LEDs are engineered to last for extended periods, with limited output degradation. This helps facility managers reduce service intervals.

Although emergency fittings operate infrequently, energy consumption during charging and testing still contributes to overheads. LEDs have lower consumption, keeping running expenses lower over time.

Their robust construction also withstands environmental stress and routine checks, reducing the risk of malfunctions due to fragile components.

Main Types of LED Emergency Lighting

• Maintained fittings: Remain on under normal conditions and remain active during power loss. Used in hospitality areas.


• Non-maintained fittings: Illuminate solely when mains power is lost. Suitable for storage units.


• Exit signs: LED exit signage ensures directional clarity even in low-light conditions. These are a requirement in regulated fire safety plans.


• Bulkhead lights: Designed for tough environments, bulkheads are durable and ideal for car parks.

Installation & Testing for Compliance

To ensure reliability from LED emergency lights, proper installation and scheduled inspection are vital.

Adherence to BS 5266 is mandatory to ensure appropriate positioning near emergency exits, fire points, and plant rooms.

Many LED units now include built-in monitoring functions that check light performance, reducing the time required for checks and offering early warnings.

Practical Gains from LED Emergency Lighting

LED emergency lighting contributes to secure evacuation procedures and predictable servicing. Their compatibility with existing fire systems makes them a pragmatic upgrade.

More efficient operation also supports environmental goals, while consistent performance during mains failure enhances confidence in emergency planning.

FAQs

How long do LED emergency lights last?

Premium LED fittings typically last several years before battery replacement is required.

Do they need specialised installation?

Yes, a competent professional should install them in line with BS 5266 to ensure correct positioning.

Can they be used with older systems?

Many LED models are designed to integrate into existing wiring and control setups, though system matching should be confirmed in advance.

Are self-test fittings worthwhile?

Yes, they automate checks and are particularly useful for sites with limited resources.

What brightness is appropriate for escape routes?

Reputable fittings meet the minimal lux levels for emergency illumination without the need for manual adjustment.